Genome-wide association study of panic disorder reveals genetic overlap with neuroticism and depression

Panic disorder (PD) has a lifetime prevalence of 2-4% and heritability estimates of 40%. The contributory genetic variants remain largely unknown, with few and inconsistent loci having been reported. The present report describes the largest genome-wide association study (GWAS) of PD to date comprising genome-wide genotype data of 2248 clinically well-characterized PD patients and 7992 ethnically matched controls. The samples originated from four European countries (Denmark, Estonia, Germany, and Sweden). Standard GWAS quality control procedures were conducted on each individual dataset, and im... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Forstner, Andreas J
Awasthi, Swapnil
Wolf, Christiane
Maron, Eduard
Erhardt, Angelika
Czamara, Darina
Eriksson, Elias
Lavebratt, Catharina
Allgulander, Christer
Friedrich, Nina
Becker, Jessica
Hecker, Julian
Rambau, Stefanie
Conrad, Rupert
Geiser, Franziska
McMahon, Francis J
Moebus, Susanne
Hess, Timo
Buerfent, Benedikt C
Hoffmann, Per
Herms, Stefan
Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie
Kockum, Ingrid
Olsson, Tomas
Alfredsson, Lars
Weber, Heike
Alpers, Georg W
Arolt, Volker
Fehm, Lydia
Fydrich, Thomas
Gerlach, Alexander L
Hamm, Alfons
Kircher, Tilo
Pané-Farré, Christiane A
Pauli, Paul
Rief, Winfried
Ströhle, Andreas
Plag, Jens
Lang, Thomas
Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich
Mattheisen, Manuel
Meier, Sandra
Metspalu, Andres
Domschke, Katharina
Reif, Andreas
Hovatta, Iiris
Lindefors, Nils
Andersson, Evelyn
Schalling, Martin
Mbarek, Hamdi
Milaneschi, Yuri
de Geus, Eco J C
Boomsma, Dorret I
Penninx, Brenda W J H
Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E
Steinberg, Stacy
Stefansson, Kari
Stefansson, Hreinn
Müller-Myhsok, Bertram
Hansen, Thomas Folkmann
Børglum, Anders D
Werge, Thomas
Mortensen, Preben Bo
Nordentoft, Merete
Hougaard, David M
Hultman, Christina M
Sullivan, Patrick F
Nöthen, Markus M
Woldbye, David P D
Mors, Ole
Binder, Elisabeth B
Rück, Christian
Ripke, Stephan
Deckert, Jürgen
Schumacher, Johannes
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2021
Reihe/Periodikum: Forstner , A J , Awasthi , S , Wolf , C , Maron , E , Erhardt , A , Czamara , D , Eriksson , E , Lavebratt , C , Allgulander , C , Friedrich , N , Becker , J , Hecker , J , Rambau , S , Conrad , R , Geiser , F , McMahon , F J , Moebus , S , Hess , T , Buerfent , B C , Hoffmann , P , Herms , S , Heilmann-Heimbach , S , Kockum , I , Olsson , T , Alfredsson , L , Weber , H , Alpers , G W , Arolt , V , Fehm , L , Fydrich , T , Gerlach , A L , Hamm , A , Kircher , T , Pané-Farré , C A , Pauli , P , Rief , W , Ströhle , A , Plag , J , Lang , T , Wittchen , H-U , Mattheisen , M , Meier , S , Metspalu , A , Domschke , K , Reif , A , Hovatta , I , Lindefors , N , Andersson , E , Schalling , M , Mbarek , H , Milaneschi , Y , de Geus , E J C , Boomsma , D I , Penninx , B W J H , Thorgeirsson , T E , Steinberg , S , Stefansson , K , Stefansson , H , Müller-Myhsok , B , Hansen , T F , Børglum , A D , Werge , T , Mortensen , P B , Nordentoft , M , Hougaard , D M , Hultman , C M , Sullivan , P F , Nöthen , M M , Woldbye , D P D , Mors , O , Binder , E B , Rück , C , Ripke , S , Deckert , J & Schumacher , J 2021 , ' Genome-wide association study of panic disorder reveals genetic overlap with neuroticism and depression ' , Molecular Psychiatry , vol. 26 , no. 8 , pp. 4179-4190 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-019-0590-2
Schlagwörter: /dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_ / name=Netherlands Twin Register (NTR)
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29211978
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/84a02d59-9cee-4dec-a7ec-4ce0a7730abd

Panic disorder (PD) has a lifetime prevalence of 2-4% and heritability estimates of 40%. The contributory genetic variants remain largely unknown, with few and inconsistent loci having been reported. The present report describes the largest genome-wide association study (GWAS) of PD to date comprising genome-wide genotype data of 2248 clinically well-characterized PD patients and 7992 ethnically matched controls. The samples originated from four European countries (Denmark, Estonia, Germany, and Sweden). Standard GWAS quality control procedures were conducted on each individual dataset, and imputation was performed using the 1000 Genomes Project reference panel. A meta-analysis was then performed using the Ricopili pipeline. No genome-wide significant locus was identified. Leave-one-out analyses generated highly significant polygenic risk scores (PRS) (explained variance of up to 2.6%). Linkage disequilibrium (LD) score regression analysis of the GWAS data showed that the estimated heritability for PD was 28.0-34.2%. After correction for multiple testing, a significant genetic correlation was found between PD and major depressive disorder, depressive symptoms, and neuroticism. A total of 255 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with p < 1 × 10-4 were followed up in an independent sample of 2408 PD patients and 228,470 controls from Denmark, Iceland and the Netherlands. In the combined analysis, SNP rs144783209 showed the strongest association with PD (pcomb = 3.10 × 10-7). Sign tests revealed a significant enrichment of SNPs with a discovery p-value of <0.0001 in the combined follow up cohort (p = 0.048). The present integrative analysis represents a major step towards the elucidation of the genetic susceptibility to PD.