Multivariate genome-wide analyses of the well-being spectrum

We introduce two novel methods for multivariate genome-wide-association meta-analysis (GWAMA) of related traits that correct for sample overlap. A broad range of simulation scenarios supports the added value of our multivariate methods relative to univariate GWAMA. We applied the novel methods to life satisfaction, positive affect, neuroticism, and depressive symptoms, collectively referred to as the well-being spectrum (Nobs = 2,370,390), and found 304 significant independent signals. Our multivariate approaches resulted in a 26% increase in the number of independent signals relative to the f... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Baselmans, Bart M L
Jansen, Rick
Ip, Hill F
van Dongen, Jenny
Abdellaoui, Abdel
van de Weijer, Margot P
Bao, Yanchun
Smart, Melissa
Kumari, Meena
Willemsen, Gonneke
Hottenga, Jouke-Jan
Boomsma, Dorret I
de Geus, Eco J C
Nivard, Michel G
Bartels, Meike
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2019
Reihe/Periodikum: Baselmans , B M L , Jansen , R , Ip , H F , van Dongen , J , Abdellaoui , A , van de Weijer , M P , Bao , Y , Smart , M , Kumari , M , Willemsen , G , Hottenga , J-J , Boomsma , D I , de Geus , E J C , Nivard , M G & Bartels , M 2019 , ' Multivariate genome-wide analyses of the well-being spectrum ' , Nature Genetics , vol. 51 , no. 3 , pp. 445-451 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-018-0320-8
Schlagwörter: /dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_ / name=Netherlands Twin Register (NTR)
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29629026
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/902eccc1-d6a6-4b2c-a8ee-f8ca8ec53e46

We introduce two novel methods for multivariate genome-wide-association meta-analysis (GWAMA) of related traits that correct for sample overlap. A broad range of simulation scenarios supports the added value of our multivariate methods relative to univariate GWAMA. We applied the novel methods to life satisfaction, positive affect, neuroticism, and depressive symptoms, collectively referred to as the well-being spectrum (Nobs = 2,370,390), and found 304 significant independent signals. Our multivariate approaches resulted in a 26% increase in the number of independent signals relative to the four univariate GWAMAs and in an ~57% increase in the predictive power of polygenic risk scores. Supporting transcriptome- and methylome-wide analyses (TWAS and MWAS, respectively) uncovered an additional 17 and 75 independent loci, respectively. Bioinformatic analyses, based on gene expression in brain tissues and cells, showed that genes differentially expressed in the subiculum and GABAergic interneurons are enriched in their effect on the well-being spectrum.