The acceptance, feasibility and preliminary effects of dynamic interactive social cognition training in virtual reality (DISCOVR): A pilot study

Background: Many people with psychotic disorder experience problems in social functioning, such as finding and maintaining jobs and relationships, which have been shown to be strongly related to deficits in social cognition. A class of interventions called Social Cognition Training (SCT) aims to improve social cognition through practice and strategy training. SCT has been shown to have positive effects on social cognition. (Social) cognition training, however, is known to optimally translate to functional skills when it is applied to and integrated with different areas of daily life. To promot... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Nijman, Saskia
Veling, Wim
Geraets, Chris
Pijnenborg, Marieke
Dokumenttyp: conferenceObject
Erscheinungsdatum: 2018
Schlagwörter: adult / anxiety / clinical article / conference abstract / controlled study / feasibility study / female / human / interview / male / mental health / Netherlands / outcome assessment / paranoia / perception / pilot study / questionnaire / randomized controlled trial / self esteem / skill / social cognition / social interaction / software / theory of mind / transfer of learning / videorecording / virtual reality
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29608837
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://hdl.handle.net/11370/ac5c0be6-d2ae-4ffb-85f3-b9d2f419b307

Background: Many people with psychotic disorder experience problems in social functioning, such as finding and maintaining jobs and relationships, which have been shown to be strongly related to deficits in social cognition. A class of interventions called Social Cognition Training (SCT) aims to improve social cognition through practice and strategy training. SCT has been shown to have positive effects on social cognition. (Social) cognition training, however, is known to optimally translate to functional skills when it is applied to and integrated with different areas of daily life. To promote the transfer of training skills to functional domains, it may therefore be beneficial to provide SCT in virtual reality (VR), since it closely resembles real-life social situations. VR is highly realistic and interactive, allowing for practice of social situations in ecologically valid environments. VR is also controllable, allowing for personalization of situations and difficulty level. In the present study, we tested the acceptance and feasibility of a newly developed VR SCT called 'DiSCoVR' (Dynamic Interactive Social Cognition Training in Virtual Reality). Methods: Twenty-two individuals with a psychotic disorder were recruited from three mental health institutions in the Netherlands. All participants received a VR SCT, which was aimed at three domains: 1) emotion perception (identifying virtual characters' emotions in a virtual street); 2) social perception and theory of mind (understanding social situations and the thoughts, emotions and behavior of virtual characters); and 3) practicing social interactions with a virtual character. The intervention strongly emphasized practice with social situations in VR between, and with, virtual characters. Participants also learned strategies to cope with difficulties they experienced in social situations. Participants were assessed at baseline and post-treatment. Acceptance of the intervention was evaluated at post-treatment using a questionnaire. Social cognition was also ...