Le fāʾ des systèmes hypothétiques en in de l’arabe classique : critères de prédiction des valeurs sémantiques de fāʾ

International audience ; In the Arabic hypothetical systems, a fa-appears very often between protasis and apodosis. According to Classical Arabic grammar, formed on preclassical corpus and for the sole operator in of the hypothetical systems, this fāʾ would mark a formal break as soon as the apodosis cannot be protasis, that is to say when the apodosis is not faʿala (neutral perfect from the point of view of time) nor yafʿal (imperfect apocopate). However, in addition to the innumerable cases where this rule is not respected, fāʾ often missing where it was expected, its appearance does not cor... Mehr ...