Biology ano control activity ,of Encarsia formosa Gahan in Bogota (Colombia) ; Contribución al estudio de la biología y capacidad de control de Encarsia Formosa Gahan en la Sabana de Bogotá
Some preliminary studies on behavior and adaptation of the newly introduced Encarsia formosa Gahan as a parasite of the greenhouse whitefly Trisleurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) under laboratory and greenhouse conditions were determined. Different plant hosts of T. vaporariorum were considered. Using tomato as a host for the greenhouse whitefly it was found that E. formosa showed and averagefecundity of 63 eggs per female in 20 days, an adult longevity of 41,4 days, a sexual ratio of 361 females to 1 male and alifecycle of 22,1 days when paresitation occurred on the third instar of T. vaporario... Mehr ...
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Dokumenttyp: | Artikel |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 1988 |
Verlag/Hrsg.: |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
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Schlagwörter: | trialeurodes vaporariorum / encarsia tormose / fecundidad / longevidad / relación de sexos / control / agronomy |
Sprache: | unknown |
Permalink: | https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29248370 |
Datenquelle: | BASE; Originalkatalog |
Powered By: | BASE |
Link(s) : | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/20963 |
Some preliminary studies on behavior and adaptation of the newly introduced Encarsia formosa Gahan as a parasite of the greenhouse whitefly Trisleurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) under laboratory and greenhouse conditions were determined. Different plant hosts of T. vaporariorum were considered. Using tomato as a host for the greenhouse whitefly it was found that E. formosa showed and averagefecundity of 63 eggs per female in 20 days, an adult longevity of 41,4 days, a sexual ratio of 361 females to 1 male and alifecycle of 22,1 days when paresitation occurred on the third instar of T. vaporariorum and 12,7 days when parasitation was on the fourth instar. Greater rate of parasitism was found on the middle and upper third of the tomato plant and a greater rate of predation was observed on the lower third of the tomato plant. E. formosa showed a parásitation rate higher than 70% on the total number of greenhouse whitefly nymhs when measured on tomato and tobbaco underlaboratory conditions and on alstroemeria under greenhouse conditions. ; Con la introducción de Encarsia formosa Ganan.(Hvrnenóptero-Aphelinidae), parásito espec ífico de la mosca blanca Trisleurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) Ouaintance& Baker, se realizó un estudio de biología, comportamiento y adaptación del parásito en condiciones de laboratorio e invernadero a nivel de la Sabana de Bogotá, A partir de las primeras liberaciones de Encsrsie, se observó una buena capacidad de búsqueda, dispersión, adaptación y eficienciade control sobre la mayoría de hospederos vegetales muestreados, En condiciones de la boratorio sobre plantas de tomate, se obtuvo una fecundidad promedia de 63 huevos/hembra/20 días, una longevidad promedia de 41,4 días, una relación de sexos de 361: 1 Hembras/macho, una duración del ciclo de vida de 22,1 días cuando parasitó ninfas en tercer instar y de 12,7 días cuando parasitó ninfas de mosca blanca en cuarto instar, En la evaluación del control ejercido sobre las ninfas de mosca blanca en plantas de tomate se determinó un mayor ...