Asymptomatic and submicroscopic carriage of Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in household and community members of clinical cases in Sabah, Malaysia

Although asymptomatic carriage of human malaria species has been widely reported, the extent of asymptomatic, submicroscopic Plasmodium knowlesi parasitemia is unknown. In this study, samples were obtained from individuals residing in households or villages of symptomatic malaria cases with the aim of detecting submicroscopic P. knowlesi in this population. Four published molecular assays were used to confirm the presence of P. knowlesi. Latent class analysis revealed that the estimated proportion of asymptomatic individuals was 6.9% (95% confidence interval, 5.6%–8.4%). This study confirms th... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Fornace, Kimberly M.
Nuin, Nor Afizah
Betson, Martha
Grigg, Matthew J.
William, Timothy
Anstey, Nicholas M.
Yeo, Tsin W.
Cox, Jonathan
Ying, Lau Tiek
Drakeley, Chris J.
Dokumenttyp: articles
Erscheinungsdatum: 2016
Verlag/Hrsg.: Oxford University Press
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29246004
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/257753/

Although asymptomatic carriage of human malaria species has been widely reported, the extent of asymptomatic, submicroscopic Plasmodium knowlesi parasitemia is unknown. In this study, samples were obtained from individuals residing in households or villages of symptomatic malaria cases with the aim of detecting submicroscopic P. knowlesi in this population. Four published molecular assays were used to confirm the presence of P. knowlesi. Latent class analysis revealed that the estimated proportion of asymptomatic individuals was 6.9% (95% confidence interval, 5.6%–8.4%). This study confirms the presence of a substantial number of asymptomatic monoinfections across all age groups; further work is needed to estimate prevalence in the wider community.