Are Medieval Mya arenaria (Mollusca; Bivalvia) in the Netherlands also clams before Columbus?

During the Pleistocene, the coastal marine bivalve mollusc Mya arenaria became extinct in northwest Europe. The species remained present in North America. Datings of Mya shells found in northern Denmark and the southern Baltic Sea suggest that repopulation of northwest European coasts already occurred before Columbus' discovery of America (1492), possibly facilitated by Viking (Norse) settlers at Greenland and northeast North America. In this paper we report on findings of M. arenaria at five locations in the coastal landscape of the Netherlands: polders reclaimed from the Wadden Sea and the f... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Essink, K.
Oost, A. P.
Streurman, H. J.
Van der Plicht, J.
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2017
Reihe/Periodikum: Essink , K , Oost , A P , Streurman , H J & Van der Plicht , J 2017 , ' Are Medieval Mya arenaria (Mollusca; Bivalvia) in the Netherlands also clams before Columbus? ' , Netherlands journal of geosciences-Geologie en mijnbouw , vol. 96 , no. 1 , pp. 9-16 . https://doi.org/10.1017/njg.2016.17
Schlagwörter: North America / North Sea / C-14 dating / pre-Columbus / Wadden Sea / SOFT-SHELL CLAM / RADIOCARBON / CALIBRATION
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29192385
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://hdl.handle.net/11370/c84ba100-17c2-42c7-b574-fa19d93c09ce

During the Pleistocene, the coastal marine bivalve mollusc Mya arenaria became extinct in northwest Europe. The species remained present in North America. Datings of Mya shells found in northern Denmark and the southern Baltic Sea suggest that repopulation of northwest European coasts already occurred before Columbus' discovery of America (1492), possibly facilitated by Viking (Norse) settlers at Greenland and northeast North America. In this paper we report on findings of M. arenaria at five locations in the coastal landscape of the Netherlands: polders reclaimed from the Wadden Sea and the former estuaries of Oer-IJ and Old Rhine. The shells from four of these locations also date before 1492 AD.