Wild Animals in Our Backyard:A Contextual Approach to the Intrinsic Value of Animals

As a reflection on recent debates on the value of wild animals we examine the question of the intrinsic value of wild animals in both natural and man-made surroundings. We examine the concepts being wild and domesticated. In our approach we consider animals as dependent on their environment, whether it is a human or a natural environment. Stressing this dependence we argue that a distinction can be made between three different interpretations of a wild animal's intrinsic value: a species-specific, a naturalistic, and an individualistic interpretation. According to the species-specific approach... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Swart, Jac A. A.
Keulartz, Jozef
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2011
Reihe/Periodikum: Swart , J A A & Keulartz , J 2011 , ' Wild Animals in Our Backyard : A Contextual Approach to the Intrinsic Value of Animals ' , Acta biotheoretica , vol. 59 , no. 2 , pp. 185-200 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10441-011-9126-0
Schlagwörter: Intrinsic value / Wild animals / Domestication / Specific and non-specific care / Capabilities / INTERNATIONAL GUIDELINES / NETHERLANDS / WELFARE / ETHICS / REINTRODUCTION / OTTER
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29190275
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
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Link(s) : https://hdl.handle.net/11370/0ff2b291-40aa-4854-9844-6a8afef46294

As a reflection on recent debates on the value of wild animals we examine the question of the intrinsic value of wild animals in both natural and man-made surroundings. We examine the concepts being wild and domesticated. In our approach we consider animals as dependent on their environment, whether it is a human or a natural environment. Stressing this dependence we argue that a distinction can be made between three different interpretations of a wild animal's intrinsic value: a species-specific, a naturalistic, and an individualistic interpretation. According to the species-specific approach, the animal is primarily considered as a member of its species; according to the naturalistic interpretation, the animal is seen as dependent on the natural environment; and according to the individualistic approach, the animal is seen in terms of its relationship to humans. In our opinion, the species-specific interpretation, which is the current dominant view, should be supplemented-but not replaced by-naturalistic and individualistic interpretations, which focus attention on the relationship of the animal to the natural and human environments, respectively. Which of these three interpretations is the most suitable in a given case depends on the circumstances and the opportunity for the animal to grow and develop according to its nature and capabilities.