Control of the laser frequency of the Virgo gravitational wave interferometer with an in-loop relative frequency stability of 1.0 × 10 −21 on a 100 ms time scale
The measurement of the space-time structure variations induced by strong cosmic events (supernovae, coalescing binaries of neutron stars, etc.) requires an oscillator with a relative stability of 10(-21) on time scales typically approximate to 100 ms. We demonstrate that the Virgo interferometer with a wavelength of 1.064 mu m has a laser frequency with an in-loop stability of 1.0 x 10(-21) on a 100 ms time scale, and an in-loop frequency noise of 2 x 10(-7) Hz/root Hz at 10 Hz. We show that this fits the specifications. Two references successively stabilize the laser frequency. The first one... Mehr ...
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Dokumenttyp: | conferencePaper |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 2009 |
Schlagwörter: | Netherlands / Aurora Universities Network |
Sprache: | unknown |
Permalink: | https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29181300 |
Datenquelle: | BASE; Originalkatalog |
Powered By: | BASE |
Link(s) : | https://www.openaccessrepository.it/record/140435 |
The measurement of the space-time structure variations induced by strong cosmic events (supernovae, coalescing binaries of neutron stars, etc.) requires an oscillator with a relative stability of 10(-21) on time scales typically approximate to 100 ms. We demonstrate that the Virgo interferometer with a wavelength of 1.064 mu m has a laser frequency with an in-loop stability of 1.0 x 10(-21) on a 100 ms time scale, and an in-loop frequency noise of 2 x 10(-7) Hz/root Hz at 10 Hz. We show that this fits the specifications. Two references successively stabilize the laser frequency. The first one is a 144 m long suspended cavity; the second one is the common mode of two perpendicular 3 km long Fabry-Perot cavities. The differential mode of the relative length variations of these two optical cavities is the port where we expect the signal for the gravitational waves; this out-of-loop measurement, less sensitive to laser frequency noise, does not show up correlations with the in-loop error signal. This is the best ever performance of short term laser frequency stabilization reported.