Two for the price of one? On additionality effects of R&D subsidies: A comparison between Flanders and Germany

In this paper we empirically test whether public R&D subsidies crowd out private R&D investment in Flanders and Germany, using firm level data from the Flemish and German part of the Community Innovation survey (CIS III and IV). Both the non-parametric matching estimator and the conditional difference-in-difference estimator with repeated cross-sections (CDiDRCS) clearly indicate that the crowding-out hypothesis can be rejected: funded firms are significantly more R&D active than non-funded firms. In the domain of additionality effects of R&D subsidies, this paper is the first... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Aerts, Kris
Schmidt, Tobias
Dokumenttyp: Working Paper
Erscheinungsdatum: 2006
Verlag/Hrsg.: Mannheim: Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)
Schlagwörter: jel:O38 / jel:H50 / jel:C21 / jel:C14 / R&D / Subsidies / Policy Evaluation / Conditional Difference-in-Difference
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29055345
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
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Link(s) : https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/24518/1/dp06063.pdf

In this paper we empirically test whether public R&D subsidies crowd out private R&D investment in Flanders and Germany, using firm level data from the Flemish and German part of the Community Innovation survey (CIS III and IV). Both the non-parametric matching estimator and the conditional difference-in-difference estimator with repeated cross-sections (CDiDRCS) clearly indicate that the crowding-out hypothesis can be rejected: funded firms are significantly more R&D active than non-funded firms. In the domain of additionality effects of R&D subsidies, this paper is the first to apply the CDiDRCS method.