Validity and Reliability of the Dutch Adaptation of the Actinic Keratosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (AKQoL)

Background: The Actinic Keratosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (AKQoL) is a disease-specific instrument to measure the impact of actinic keratosis (AK) on patients’ lives. Objective: To validate and test the psychometric properties of the AKQoL translated into the Dutch language (AKQoL-NL). Methods: All new patients ≥50 years of age with untreated AK in a university medical center and a general hospital between August 2014 and August 2015 were eligible. The AKQoL was obtained and repeated after 2 weeks. The feasibility was tested by missing responses and response distribution. The internal co... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Vis, Kelly
Waalboer-Spuij, Rick
Snels, Dyon G.C.T.M.
Hollestein, Loes M.
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2018
Reihe/Periodikum: Dermatology ; volume 234, issue 1-2, page 60-65 ; ISSN 1018-8665 1421-9832
Verlag/Hrsg.: S. Karger AG
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29033158
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000489118

Background: The Actinic Keratosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (AKQoL) is a disease-specific instrument to measure the impact of actinic keratosis (AK) on patients’ lives. Objective: To validate and test the psychometric properties of the AKQoL translated into the Dutch language (AKQoL-NL). Methods: All new patients ≥50 years of age with untreated AK in a university medical center and a general hospital between August 2014 and August 2015 were eligible. The AKQoL was obtained and repeated after 2 weeks. The feasibility was tested by missing responses and response distribution. The internal consistency reliability of each domain was investigated with the Cronbach alpha, and test-retest reliability and validity with the Spearman correlation coefficient. AKQoL scores were compared to the Skindex-17 for convergent validity and to the Groningen Frailty Indicator scores for divergent validity. Results: A total of 153 of 190 eligible patients consented to participate. Feasibility analysis showed that none of the items missed ≥10% of responses but 5 of the 9 items showed floor effect. The AKQoL subscales showed a moderate internal consistency (Cronbach α = 0.235–0.468) and an excellent test-retest reliability (interclass correlation coefficient = 0.997–1). The AKQoL correlated poorly with the symptom component and moderately with the psychosocial component of the Skindex-17 (ρ = –0.015 to 0.346 and 0.324 to 0.501, respectively), which is less than expected. The AKQoL scored poorly in both of the Groningen Frailty Indicator (GFI) components (ρ = –0.97 to 0.12 and 0.185 to 0.276, respectively), as expected. Conclusion: The AKQoL-NL is a feasible, moderately valid, and moderately reliable health-related quality of life questionnaire.