Assessment of the Ocloro River’s environmental health, using a mixed methodology ; Evaluación de la salud ambiental del río Ocloro, utilizando una metodología mixta

The sustainability of urban areas nowadays faces significant challenges, due to high levels of pollution caused by population density. Therefore, the availability of water resources appears to be becoming increasingly compromised, as a result of inappropriate management of the solid and liquid waste generated by different human activities. The Ocloro River is a clear example of this problem, as evidenced by the deterioration of its environmental health. A mixed methodology was used to know about it, the first method was to characterize water quality using physicochemical and microbiological pa... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Chaves-Villalobos, María
Quirós-Vega, Jose
Cordero-Cordero, Stephanie
Villalobos-Sequeira, Jenny
Anchía-Leitón, Deivis
Loría-Barquero, Alonso
Luna-Salas, Daniela
Fung-Méndez, Ana
Paniagua-Pantoja, Mónica
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2023
Verlag/Hrsg.: Editorial Tecnológica de Costa Rica (entidad editora)
Schlagwörter: Contaminación / salud ambiental / metodología POSH / índice holandés / percepción social / Pollution / environmental health / POSH methodology / Dutch index / social perception
Sprache: Spanish
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-29019909
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/6392

The sustainability of urban areas nowadays faces significant challenges, due to high levels of pollution caused by population density. Therefore, the availability of water resources appears to be becoming increasingly compromised, as a result of inappropriate management of the solid and liquid waste generated by different human activities. The Ocloro River is a clear example of this problem, as evidenced by the deterioration of its environmental health. A mixed methodology was used to know about it, the first method was to characterize water quality using physicochemical and microbiological parameters, later on, the determination of the Duch index, giving a total of 16 samples of class 5 “extreme contamination” and 4 samples of class 4 “severe contamination”, from 2019 to 2021. In the second stage, a perception survey was conducted among a specific sector of the Barrio Luján population, approaching information from 80 homes, where 54 people indicated that the river pollution had affected them; additionally, the majority rated the level of pollution as 8, where 10 was the value with the highest level of pollution. Finally, the POSH method was used, which allowed the identification of some of the main point sources of pollution near the river, determining 27.1 % of high pollution, 22.3 % of moderate pollution, and 50,6 % of reduced pollution; this last one corresponds to the northern part of the river micro-basin in the communities of San Pedro, Los Yoses, and Francisco Peralta. ; La sostenibilidad de las zonas urbanas hoy en día enfrenta grandes desafíos, debido a los altos niveles de contaminación causados por la densidad poblacional. Por consiguiente, la disponibilidad del recurso hídrico se ve cada vez más comprometido, producto a la inapropiada gestión de residuos sólidos y líquidos, generados por diferentes actividades humanas. El río Ocloro es un claro ejemplo de esta problemática, el deterioro de su salud ambiental es una evidencia de ello. Para conocerla, se utilizó una metodología mixta, el primer método ...