The Alchemical Laboratory in the Mirror of 16th and 17th Century Fine Art ...

During the first half of the 17th century, the depiction of the alchemist in the laboratory became one of the common themes in Dutch and Flemish genre painting. These depictions took different forms: some were satirical, while others showed the alchemist with some seriousness and frequently surrounded by a melancholic atmosphere. Until the middle of the 16th century, the depiction of alchemists and their laboratories was primarily the subject of alchemical and other technological treatises. It is important to compare various examples of the alchemical laboratory's portrayal in fine art and sch... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Purs, Ivo
Dokumenttyp: Chapter
Erscheinungsdatum: 2023
Verlag/Hrsg.: Graz University Library Publishing
Schlagwörter: Dutch and Flemish genre painting / alchemical laboratory / art and alchemy
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-28979613
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
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Link(s) : https://dx.doi.org/10.25364/978390337404114

During the first half of the 17th century, the depiction of the alchemist in the laboratory became one of the common themes in Dutch and Flemish genre painting. These depictions took different forms: some were satirical, while others showed the alchemist with some seriousness and frequently surrounded by a melancholic atmosphere. Until the middle of the 16th century, the depiction of alchemists and their laboratories was primarily the subject of alchemical and other technological treatises. It is important to compare various examples of the alchemical laboratory's portrayal in fine art and scholarly works dealing with alchemy or metallurgy. I want to draw attention to the differences in the depictions of the laboratory in both areas and the fundamental difference in the meaning of these depictions themselves. My premise that I would like to verify in this essay I formulate as follows: In the case of depictions in scholarly works, the art is a means of representing a subject of laboratory equipment, in the ... : In der ersten Hälfte des 17. Jahrhunderts wurde der Alchemist in seinem Laboratorium zu einem häufigen Thema in der niederländischen und flämischen Genremalerei. Manche der Darstellungen waren satirisch, andere zeigten Alchemisten in großer Ernsthaftigkeit und häufig in melancholischer Atmosphäre. Bis zur Mitte des 16. Jahrhunderts war die Darstellung des Alchemisten im Labor hauptsächlich alchemischen und technischen Traktaten vorbehalten. In diesem Beitrag werden daher unterschiedliche Beispiele alchemischer Labore in Kunst und wissenschaftlichem Kontext (Alchemie oder Metallurgie) verglichen. Besondere Aufmerksamkeit gilt dabei den fundamental unterschiedlichen Bedeutungsgebungen, die diesen Darstellungen innewohnen. Hier soll argumentiert werden, dass im Falle der Darstellung im wissenschaftlichen Kontext die Kunst als pragmatisch-nützliches Medium zur Darstellung von Laborequipment fungiert, im Falle der Genremalerei allerdings vielmehr das Labor mit seinen diversen Inhalten zum Erzielen eines ...