Criminal justice and abnormals at the end of the 19th century in Belgium. Sources and principles of a social defence system

The late 19th century was characterized in Belgium by the emergence of a new discourse of truth on crime and criminal that emphasized the threat posed by the ‘dangerous individual’ to society as a whole. The insane criminal, associated with abnormality and dangerousness, was rapidly considered as one of the categories to be controlled. As early as 1930, a social defence law created a specialinternment regime for these lunatics who escaped criminal punishment due to their mental deficiency. Recidivists, who were closely associated with the ‘abnormals’, were targeted by the same text. In... Mehr ...