Is Belgium "Making Work Pay" ?

In the period 2001-2004 two major reforms followed in Belgium: a personal income tax reform which included a new tax credit on low earnings (2001) and a reform of social security contributions for low wage employees (2004). Using a discrete hours labor supply model, this paper assesses the impact of these reforms on aggregate labor supply of couples. Results suggest that the reforms had a positive (but moderate) effect on both participation and hours worked. Targeted reductions in social security contributions, nevertheless, proved to be more effective in stimulating aggregate labour supply, w... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Orsini, Kristian
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2007
Schlagwörter: Economie / Personal Income / Wealth / and Their Distributions / D31 / Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency / Optimal Taxation / H21 / Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities / Redistributive Effects / Environmental Taxes and Subsidies / H23 / Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies / includes inheritance and gift taxes / H24 / Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household / H31 / Time Allocation and Labor Supply / J22 / Tax-benefit Systems / Microsimulation / Household Labour Supply / Multinomial Logit
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-28957870
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/80269

In the period 2001-2004 two major reforms followed in Belgium: a personal income tax reform which included a new tax credit on low earnings (2001) and a reform of social security contributions for low wage employees (2004). Using a discrete hours labor supply model, this paper assesses the impact of these reforms on aggregate labor supply of couples. Results suggest that the reforms had a positive (but moderate) effect on both participation and hours worked. Targeted reductions in social security contributions, nevertheless, proved to be more effective in stimulating aggregate labour supply, whereas the tax credit had a stronger effect on participation. ; info:eu-repo/semantics/published