End-of-Life Care in the Last Three Months before Death in Older Patients with Cancer in Belgium: A Large Retrospective Cohort Study Using Data Linkage

This study aims to describe end-of-life (EOL) care in older patients with cancer and investigate the association between geriatric assessment (GA) results and specialized palliative care (SPC) use. Older patients with a new cancer diagnosis (2009–2015) originally included in a previous multicentric study were selected if they died before the end of follow-up (2019). At the time of cancer diagnosis, patients underwent geriatric screening with Geriatric 8 (G8) followed by GA in case of a G8 score ≤14/17. These data were linked to the cancer registry and healthcare reimbursement data for follow-u... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Depoorter, Victoria
Vanschoenbeek, Katrijn
Decoster, Lore
Silversmit, Geert
Debruyne, Philip P.R.
De Groof, I.
Bron, Dominique
Cornélis, Frank
Luce, Sylvie
Focan, Christian
Verschaeve, Vincent
Debugne, G.
Langenaeken, Christine
Van Den Bulck, Heidi
Goeminne, Jean Charles
Teurfs, Wesley
Jerusalem, Guy
Schrijvers, Dirk
Petit, B.
Rasschaert, Marika
Praet, Jean Philippe
Vandenborre, Katherine
De Schutter, Harlinde
Milisen, Koen
Flamaing, Johan
Kenis, Cindy
Verdoodt, Freija
Wildiers, Hans
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2023
Schlagwörter: Hématologie / geriatric oncology / population-based data / specialized palliative care / terminal healthcare utilization
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-28957786
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/371113

This study aims to describe end-of-life (EOL) care in older patients with cancer and investigate the association between geriatric assessment (GA) results and specialized palliative care (SPC) use. Older patients with a new cancer diagnosis (2009–2015) originally included in a previous multicentric study were selected if they died before the end of follow-up (2019). At the time of cancer diagnosis, patients underwent geriatric screening with Geriatric 8 (G8) followed by GA in case of a G8 score ≤14/17. These data were linked to the cancer registry and healthcare reimbursement data for follow-up. EOL care was assessed in the last three months before death, and associations were analyzed using logistic regression. A total of 3546 deceased older patients with cancer with a median age of 79 years at diagnosis were included. Breast, colon, and lung cancer were the most common diagnoses. In the last three months of life, 76.3% were hospitalized, 49.1% had an emergency department visit, and 43.5% received SPC. In total, 55.0% died in the hospital (38.5% in a non-palliative care unit and 16.4% in a palliative care unit). In multivariable analyses, functional and cognitive impairment at cancer diagnosis was associated with less SPC. Further research on optimizing EOL healthcare utilization and broadening access to SPC is needed. ; SCOPUS: ar.j ; info:eu-repo/semantics/published