Cancer pulmonaire non à petites cellules chez les patients non fumeurs au CHU de Liège : étude rétrospective entre début 2017 et fin 2018. ; Non small cell lung carcinoma in never-smokers at the Liege University Hospital : a retrospective cohort study, 2017-2018.

editorial reviewed ; Lung cancer is the third most common cancer in Belgium in 2017 and remains the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. There is no longer any doubt that the main cause of lung cancer is smoking. However, the prevalence of lung cancer in never-smokers has been increasing overtime. Moreover, it is now recognized that the lung cancer of non-smoker patients has very distinct characteristics. In this retrospective cohort study (N = 520), we describe the characteristics of non-smoker patients and their non-small cell lung carcinoma and compare them to those of smokers. The pati... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Debruche, M
Mettlen, C
PAULUS, Astrid
VAILLANT, Frédérique
Sibille, Anne
Freres, Pierre
Duysinx, Bernard
Louis, Renaud
Dokumenttyp: journal article
Erscheinungsdatum: 2021
Verlag/Hrsg.: Revue Medicale de Liege
Schlagwörter: Mutation / Never / Non / small cell lung cancer / smoker / Belgium/epidemiology / Female / Hospitals / Humans / Retrospective Studies / Smokers / Carcinoma / Non-Small-Cell Lung/epidemiology / Lung Neoplasms/epidemiology / Never-smoker / Non-small cell lung cancer / Belgium / Non-Small-Cell Lung / Lung Neoplasms / Medicine (all) / Human health sciences / Oncology / Sciences de la santé humaine / Oncologie
Sprache: Französisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-28941327
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/298810

editorial reviewed ; Lung cancer is the third most common cancer in Belgium in 2017 and remains the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. There is no longer any doubt that the main cause of lung cancer is smoking. However, the prevalence of lung cancer in never-smokers has been increasing overtime. Moreover, it is now recognized that the lung cancer of non-smoker patients has very distinct characteristics. In this retrospective cohort study (N = 520), we describe the characteristics of non-smoker patients and their non-small cell lung carcinoma and compare them to those of smokers. The patients included in this study were whose with a new diagnostic of lung cancer made at the Liège University Hospital of Liège over 2 years round. Non small cell lung cancer occurring in never-smokers patients is more often seen in young and very old patients, more frequent in female, essentially adenocarcinoma and often associated with mutations. This work confirms that lung cancer in never-smokers shows different features than lung cancer seen in patients with a smoking history. ; Le cancer pulmonaire est le troisième cancer le plus fréquent en Belgique en 2017 et reste la première cause de décès par cancer dans le monde. Il ne fait plus aucun doute que la cause principale de cancer du poumon est le tabagisme. Il est toutefois apparu, ces dernières décennies, que le pourcentage de patients non fumeurs augmente parmi les patients présentant un cancer du poumon. Par ailleurs, il est dorénavant reconnu que le cancer pulmonaire du patient non fumeur présente des caractéristiques bien distinctes. Dans ce contexte, nous présentons une étude rétrospective reprenant les caractéristiques cliniques et néoplasiques de l’ensemble des patients ayant présenté un carcinome pulmonaire non à petites cellules dans notre institution sur une période de 2 ans (N = 520). Les cancers non à petites cellules observés chez les nonfumeurs sont plus fréquents chez les sujets jeunes ou très âgés, plus fréquents dans le sexe féminin, en très grande ...