Occurrence of Perillaldehyde and Other (Suspected) Genotoxic Flavoring Substances in Water-Based Beverages Consumed by Belgian Children

Despite the extensive use of flavoring substances in food, their monitoring for regulatory purposes is currently limited. This raises public health issues, especially as some compounds are prohibited due to (geno)toxicity. A solvent-assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE) method coupled with GC/MS (SIM) was validated here for diverse water-based beverages. Thirty flavoring substances out of the 38 targeted were validated, showing good analytical performances and confirming the versatility of the SAFE technique. The method was then applied to 94 samples, including fruit juices, iced teas, lemonades,... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Alexandre Dusart
Els Van Hoeck
Séverine Goscinny
Sonia Collin
Dokumenttyp: Text
Erscheinungsdatum: 2023
Schlagwörter: Biochemistry / Molecular Biology / Biotechnology / Sociology / Inorganic Chemistry / Plant Biology / Space Science / Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified / Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified / including fruit juices / freshly squeezed juices / current growing need / conduct risk assessments / commercial citrus juices / belgian children despite / assisted flavor evaporation / thirty flavoring substances / genotoxic flavoring substances / based beverages consumed / flavoring substances / based beverages / sports beverages / significantly higher / regulatory purposes / prohibited due / iced teas / h </ / extensive use / currently limited / >)- one / 38 targeted
Sprache: unknown
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-28880615
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.3c05381.s001

Despite the extensive use of flavoring substances in food, their monitoring for regulatory purposes is currently limited. This raises public health issues, especially as some compounds are prohibited due to (geno)toxicity. A solvent-assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE) method coupled with GC/MS (SIM) was validated here for diverse water-based beverages. Thirty flavoring substances out of the 38 targeted were validated, showing good analytical performances and confirming the versatility of the SAFE technique. The method was then applied to 94 samples, including fruit juices, iced teas, lemonades, colas, and sports beverages. Overall, seven different flavoring substances of interest were detected in the samples. Perillaldehyde and furan-2(5 H )-one, two genotoxic flavoring substances, were found at concentrations up to 153 and 143 μg·kg –1 , respectively. Perillaldehyde levels were significantly higher in commercial citrus juices than in freshly squeezed juices. Food control laboratories could use the developed method to face the current growing need to improve flavoring substance monitoring and conduct risk assessments.