Descontaminación prévia de los instrumentos médico-quirúrgicos: estudio de la eficacia de desinfectantes químicos y agua y jabón ; Descontaminação prévia de materiais médico-cirúrgicos: estudo da eficácia de desinfetantes químicos e água e sabão ; Previous descontamination of the medical surgical materials: study of the efficiency of chemical disinfectants and water and soap
In this experimental study we compared the previous descontamination efficacy of the medical surgical materials by the use of chemical disinfectants and the mechanical cleaning with water and soap, as well as verified the organic material interference in these procedures. To carry out this study, we used surgical pincers under contamination with: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC-6538, Salmonella cholerae suis ATCC-10708, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC-15442 in presence and absence of organic matter (fetal bovine serum). The following treatments: glutaraldehyde 2%, sodium hypochlorite 1%, hydrogen p... Mehr ...
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| Dokumenttyp: | Artikel |
| Erscheinungsdatum: | 1998 |
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Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto
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| Schlagwörter: | infecção hospitalar / descontaminação prévia / Infección hospitalaria / descontaminación previa / nosocomial infection / previous descontamination |
| Sprache: | Portuguese |
| Permalink: | https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-28841243 |
| Datenquelle: | BASE; Originalkatalog |
| Powered By: | BASE |
| Link(s) : | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/1309 |
In this experimental study we compared the previous descontamination efficacy of the medical surgical materials by the use of chemical disinfectants and the mechanical cleaning with water and soap, as well as verified the organic material interference in these procedures. To carry out this study, we used surgical pincers under contamination with: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC-6538, Salmonella cholerae suis ATCC-10708, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC-15442 in presence and absence of organic matter (fetal bovine serum). The following treatments: glutaraldehyde 2%, sodium hypochlorite 1%, hydrogen peroxide 6%, alcohol 70% and the mechanical cleaning with water and soap were compared with eight repetitions in a total of 480 observations. In the described conditions, the disinfectants had a good efficacy in the previous descontamination of the medical surgical materials and a less inativation by the organic material. The mechanical cleaning with water and soap showed a reduction of the microrganism to safe levels, considered adequate for previous descontamination. ; Estudio experimental, dirigido a comparar la eficacia de la descontaminación previa de instrumentos médico-quirúrgicos por el uso de desinfectantes químicos y de agua, jabón y acción mecánica, y vereificar la interferencia de la materia orgánica en ese procedimento. Se utilizaron como vehículos, pinzas quirúrgicas contaminadas con Staphylococcus aureus ATCC-6538, Salomella choleras suis ATCC-10708 y Pseydomonas aeruginosa ATCC-15423, en presencia y ausencia de materia orgánica (suero fetal bovino, 10%). Se emplearon cinco tratamientos: glutaraldeído 2%, hipoclorito de sodio 1%, peróxido de hidrógeno 6%, alcohol 70% y agua, jabón y acción mecánica; con ocho repeticiones, en un total de 480 observaciones. En las condiciones probadas, los desinfectantes fueron eficaces en la descontaminación previa de instrumentos médico-quirúrgicos y poco inactivados por la materia orgánica. La limpieza mecánica con agua y jabón, presentó redución de microorganismos a niveles ...