Determination of Kinetic Parameters for CO 2 Methanation (Sabatier Reaction) over Ni/ZrO 2 at a Stoichiometric Feed-Gas Composition under Elevated Pressure

Methanation of CO 2 using H 2 obtained by renewable energy sources has been gaining attention as one of the promising options for utilizing captured CO 2 and surplus power obtained when intermittent power sources such as solar and wind energy are used. Herein, kinetics of CO 2 methanation over Ni/ZrO 2 was studied using a tubular quartz reactor at 0.9 MPa. The Sabatier reaction (CO 2 + 4H 2 = CH 4 + 2H 2 O, Δ H r 298K = – 165 kJ mol –1 ) was carried out under stoichiometric gas feeding (CO 2 /H 2 = 1/4 v/v to CH 4 /H 2 O = 1/2 v/v), and its reaction rate was determined. The exothermic nature o... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Cheolyong Choi (7554041)
Angkana Khuenpetch (11760530)
Wei Zhang (405)
Shoya Yasuda (5201411)
Yixiong Lin (5221025)
Hiroshi Machida (2209276)
Hiroyuki Takano (11760533)
Kouichi Izumiya (11760536)
Yoshiaki Kawajiri (1401235)
Koyo Norinaga (1262925)
Dokumenttyp: Text
Erscheinungsdatum: 2021
Schlagwörter: Biochemistry / Biotechnology / Infectious Diseases / Computational Biology / Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified / Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified / tubular quartz reactor / intermittent power sources / 3 × 10 / renewable energy sources / surplus power obtained / utilizing captured co / elevated pressure methanation / 6 </ sup / 298k </ sup / stoichiometric gas feeding / multistep kinetic models / 4 </ sub / 2 </ sub / experimentally obtained ch / r </ / wind energy / kinetic parameters / h </ / gas temperature / gas conversion / gas composition / >< sup / >< sub / 4 v / 2 v / studied using / stoichiometric feed / sabatier reaction / reaction temperature / reaction rates / reaction rate / promising options / optimized parameters / gaining attention / formation rates / exothermic nature / entire range / 9 mpa
Sprache: unknown
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-28829214
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
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Link(s) : https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c01534.s001

Methanation of CO 2 using H 2 obtained by renewable energy sources has been gaining attention as one of the promising options for utilizing captured CO 2 and surplus power obtained when intermittent power sources such as solar and wind energy are used. Herein, kinetics of CO 2 methanation over Ni/ZrO 2 was studied using a tubular quartz reactor at 0.9 MPa. The Sabatier reaction (CO 2 + 4H 2 = CH 4 + 2H 2 O, Δ H r 298K = – 165 kJ mol –1 ) was carried out under stoichiometric gas feeding (CO 2 /H 2 = 1/4 v/v to CH 4 /H 2 O = 1/2 v/v), and its reaction rate was determined. The exothermic nature of CO 2 methanation and extremely high catalytic activities increased the reaction temperature to 400–600 °C even when the feed-gas temperature was as low as 250–400 °C, and the gas hourly space velocity was as high as 3 × 10 6 h –1 . Nonlinear regression analyses based on one- and multistep kinetic models were used to investigate the reaction rates to estimate the kinetic parameters. Both models with optimized parameters can reproduce the experimentally obtained CH 4 formation rates for the entire range of the feed-gas conversion with a coefficient of determination ( R 2 ) of over 0.98.