Le développement par la rente dans les petites économies insulaires

International audience ; Small island economies are often dependent on external rents: military base, administrative assistance, migrant remittances. This causes a form of Dutch disease, which impairs the competitiveness of their economies. Using the theory of international trade theory, the article shows that island economies have a comparative advantage in supplying and exporting non-market (geostrategic or diplomatic) services in exchange for financial assistance to help finance imports manufactured goods and energy. This informal form of international exchange benefits both parties, provid... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Poirine, Bernard
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 1993
Verlag/Hrsg.: HAL CCSD
Schlagwörter: Small island economies / syndrome hollandais: international trade / Petites économies insulaires / syndrome hollandais / DOM-COM / échange international / JEL: F - International Economics/F.F5 - International Relations / National Security / and International Political Economy / JEL: O - Economic Development / Innovation / Technological Change / and Growth/O.O1 - Economic Development / JEL: R - Urban / Rural / Regional / Real Estate / and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics / [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
Sprache: Französisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-27502906
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://hal.science/hal-00974442

International audience ; Small island economies are often dependent on external rents: military base, administrative assistance, migrant remittances. This causes a form of Dutch disease, which impairs the competitiveness of their economies. Using the theory of international trade theory, the article shows that island economies have a comparative advantage in supplying and exporting non-market (geostrategic or diplomatic) services in exchange for financial assistance to help finance imports manufactured goods and energy. This informal form of international exchange benefits both parties, providing better productivity in the production of military or diplomatic services to the large country, and a better standard of living in small island country or territory. ; Les petites économies insulaires sont souvent dépendante d'une rente extérieure: base militaire, aide administrative, envois de travailleurs émigrés. Ceci provoque une forme du syndrome hollandais, qui détériore la compétitivité de leur économie. Utilisant la théorie de l'échange international, la théorie montre que les économies insulaires ont un avantage comparatif dans la fourniture et l'exportation de services non marchands (géostratégiques ou diplomatiques) en contrepartie d'une aide financière qui permet de financer l'importation de biens manufacturés et d'énergie. Cette forme officieuse d'échange international bénéficie aux deux parties, offrant une meilleure productivité dans la production de services militaires ou diplomatique au grand pays, et un meilleur niveau de vie au petit pays ou territoire insulaire.