Associative stigma in family members of psychotic patients in Flanders : an exploratory study

Abstract: AIM: To assess presence and severity of associative stigma in family members of psychotic patients and factors for higher associative stigma. METHODS: Standardized semi-structured interview of 150 family members of psychotic patients receiving full time treatment. This study on associative stigma in family members of psychotic patients was part of a larger research program on the burden of the family, using Interview for the Burden of the Family and the chapters stigma, treatment and attribution from the Family interview Schedule. The respondents were relatives, one per patient, eith... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Catthoor, Kirsten
Schrijvers, Didier
Hutsebaut, Joost
Feenstra, Dineke
Persoons, Philippe
De Hert, Marc
Peuskens, Jozef
Sabbe, Bernard
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2015
Schlagwörter: Human medicine
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-27473684
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://hdl.handle.net/10067/1230640151162165141

Abstract: AIM: To assess presence and severity of associative stigma in family members of psychotic patients and factors for higher associative stigma. METHODS: Standardized semi-structured interview of 150 family members of psychotic patients receiving full time treatment. This study on associative stigma in family members of psychotic patients was part of a larger research program on the burden of the family, using Interview for the Burden of the Family and the chapters stigma, treatment and attribution from the Family interview Schedule. The respondents were relatives, one per patient, either partner or parent. The patients had been diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizo-affective disorder. All contacts with patients and relatives were in Dutch. Relatives were deemed suitable to participate in this research if they saw the patient at least once a week. Recruitment took place in a standardized way: after obtaining the patients consent, the relatives were approached to participate. The results were analyzed using SPSS Version 18.0. RESULTS: The prevalence of associative stigma in this sample is 86%. Feelings of depression in the majority of family members are prominent. Twenty-one point three percent experienced guilt more or less frequent, while shame was less pronounced. Also, 18.6% of all respondents indicated that they tried to hide the illness of their family member for others regularly or more. Three six point seven percent really kept secret about it in certain circumstances and 29.3% made efforts to explain what the situation or psychiatric condition of their family member really is like. Factors with marked significance towards higher associative stigma are a worsened relationship between the patient and the family member, conduct problems to family members, the patients residence in a residential care setting, and hereditary attributional factors like genetic hereditability and character. The level of associativestigma has significantly been predicted by the burden of aggressive disruptions to family ...