Article Omission in Dutch Children with SLI: A Processing Approach

Children with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) show difficulties with grammatical morphology. Based on the data from 12 Dutch children with SLI, an information-theoretical model is proposed in which the noun-article set dependency is modeled as a channel. We propose that reduced capacity of this channel is responsible for article omission. The Kullback-Leibler divergence between input and output distribution of article production provides an index of the channel capacity, which is shown to correlate with the percentage of article omission and to lag behind in SLI development as compared to t... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Lizet van Ewijk
Sergey Avrutin
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2010
Reihe/Periodikum: Entropy, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 798-817 (2010)
Verlag/Hrsg.: MDPI AG
Schlagwörter: SLI / processing / articles / Kullback-Leibler divergence / Science / Q / Astrophysics / QB460-466 / Physics / QC1-999
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-27409474
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://doi.org/10.3390/e12040798

Children with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) show difficulties with grammatical morphology. Based on the data from 12 Dutch children with SLI, an information-theoretical model is proposed in which the noun-article set dependency is modeled as a channel. We propose that reduced capacity of this channel is responsible for article omission. The Kullback-Leibler divergence between input and output distribution of article production provides an index of the channel capacity, which is shown to correlate with the percentage of article omission and to lag behind in SLI development as compared to typically developing children.