End-of-Life Care in the Last Three Months before Death in Older Patients with Cancer in Belgium: A Large Retrospective Cohort Study Using Data Linkage.

peer reviewed ; This study aims to describe end-of-life (EOL) care in older patients with cancer and investigate the association between geriatric assessment (GA) results and specialized palliative care (SPC) use. Older patients with a new cancer diagnosis (2009-2015) originally included in a previous multicentric study were selected if they died before the end of follow-up (2019). At the time of cancer diagnosis, patients underwent geriatric screening with Geriatric 8 (G8) followed by GA in case of a G8 score ≤14/17. These data were linked to the cancer registry and healthcare reimbursement d... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Depoorter, Victoria
Vanschoenbeek, Katrijn
Decoster, Lore
Silversmit, Geert
Debruyne, Philip R
De Groof, Inge
Bron, Dominique
Cornélis, Frank
Luce, Sylvie
Focan, Christian
Verschaeve, Vincent
Debugne, Gwenaëlle
Langenaeken, Christine
Van Den Bulck, Heidi
Goeminne, Jean-Charles
Teurfs, Wesley
Jerusalem, Guy
Schrijvers, Dirk
Petit, Bénédicte
Rasschaert, Marika
Praet, Jean-Philippe
Vandenborre, Katherine
De Schutter, Harlinde
Milisen, Koen
Flamaing, Johan
Kenis, Cindy
Verdoodt, Freija
Wildiers, Hans
Dokumenttyp: journal article
Erscheinungsdatum: 2023
Verlag/Hrsg.: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Schlagwörter: geriatric oncology / population-based data / specialized palliative care / terminal healthcare utilization / Oncology / Cancer Research / Human health sciences / Sciences de la santé humaine / Oncologie
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-27372765
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/313199

peer reviewed ; This study aims to describe end-of-life (EOL) care in older patients with cancer and investigate the association between geriatric assessment (GA) results and specialized palliative care (SPC) use. Older patients with a new cancer diagnosis (2009-2015) originally included in a previous multicentric study were selected if they died before the end of follow-up (2019). At the time of cancer diagnosis, patients underwent geriatric screening with Geriatric 8 (G8) followed by GA in case of a G8 score ≤14/17. These data were linked to the cancer registry and healthcare reimbursement data for follow-up. EOL care was assessed in the last three months before death, and associations were analyzed using logistic regression. A total of 3546 deceased older patients with cancer with a median age of 79 years at diagnosis were included. Breast, colon, and lung cancer were the most common diagnoses. In the last three months of life, 76.3% were hospitalized, 49.1% had an emergency department visit, and 43.5% received SPC. In total, 55.0% died in the hospital (38.5% in a non-palliative care unit and 16.4% in a palliative care unit). In multivariable analyses, functional and cognitive impairment at cancer diagnosis was associated with less SPC. Further research on optimizing EOL healthcare utilization and broadening access to SPC is needed.