Can case management be an asset to home care interventions in order to delay institutionalization of frail older persons? A Belgian longitudinal study

Background / Objective: In the international literature, case management is often found to be a valuable way of organizing home care services and providing continuity of care. However, not many studies have provided evidence that case management can be effective in delaying institutionalization of older persons. The Belgian federal government is interested in funding home care projects that attain this goal. Twenty two case management projects will be analyzed during a 4-year period to reach a policy decision. Methods: Professional caregivers are asked to fill out the comprehensive geriatric a... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Mello de Almeida, Johanna
Macq, Jean
Van Durme, Thérèse
Cès, Sophie
Declercq, Anja
14th International Conference on Integrated Care
Dokumenttyp: conferenceObject
Erscheinungsdatum: 2014
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-27301968
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/151591

Background / Objective: In the international literature, case management is often found to be a valuable way of organizing home care services and providing continuity of care. However, not many studies have provided evidence that case management can be effective in delaying institutionalization of older persons. The Belgian federal government is interested in funding home care projects that attain this goal. Twenty two case management projects will be analyzed during a 4-year period to reach a policy decision. Methods: Professional caregivers are asked to fill out the comprehensive geriatric assessment interRAI Home Care (HC) and an ad-hoc economic questionnaire describing the social services use and the time of informal care Informal caregivers also fill out the Zarit Burden scale 12 items and older persons fill out the WHOQOL-8. After descriptive statistics, the study population is stratified according to impairment levels (ADL, depression and cognition). Multivariate analyses are performed to identify significant associations and the effect of case management on the delay of institutionalization. Results: The study population consists of frail older persons in 21 case management projects (n=8534, average age: 79.7 median age 81.0, 67.6% women. The total of older persons in case management projects is 5004. This population shows moderate to high ADL impairment (47% CI(0.45 - 0.48)), moderate to high cognitive problems (27% CI(0.25 - 0.27)) and daily depression symptoms (27% CI(.25 - .28). These clients will be compared to a population not receiving any case management. International Journal of Integrated Care – Volume 14, 01 October – URN:NBN:NL:UI:10-1-116159– http://www.ijic.org/ Conclusion: This research will show the effect of case management combined with home care interventions in order to delay institutionalization of older persons. This information can help home care providers to adapt their services into a more integrated form of care model where case management will bring different types of ...