Surakarta Batik is a traditional cloth in Indonesia that has been designated as an intangible cultural heritage by the Ministry of Education and Culture. The Surakarta Batik Pattern has characteristics and has a story in each style. The method used affects the accuracy of each pattern in the Surakarta batik image. Image data used for training data are 100 image data with a size of 256 x 256 pixels, with test image data used as many as 20 image data. Improving the quality of the image using contrast stretching, the output is processed to separate objects with the background using adaptive thresholding. The obtained object is added by the canny process and calculated using the Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix to obtain the characteristics of each image. The characteristics used are four variables (energy, contrast, homogeneity, and correlation). The resulting variable is used as input to the classification using backpropagation. The test results obtained an accuracy rate of 95%, with an error rate of 0.05%.