Metastatic Uveal Melanoma: Treatment Strategies and Survival-Results from the Dutch Melanoma Treatment Registry

Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common primary intraocular tumor in adults. Up to 50% of UM patients will develop metastases. We present data of 175 metastatic UM patients diagnosed in the Netherlands between July 2012 and March 2018. In our cohort, elevated lactate dehydrogenase level (LDH) is an important factor associated with poorer survival (Hazard Ratio (HR) 9.0, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 5.63-14.35), and the presence of liver metastases is negatively associated with survival (HR 2.09, 95%CI 1.07-4.08). We used data from the nation-wide Dutch Melanoma Treatment Registry (DMTR) providi... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Jochems, Anouk
van der Kooij, Monique K.
Fiocco, Marta
Schouwenburg, Maartje G.
Aarts, Maureen J.
van Akkooi, Alexander C.
van den Berkmortel, Franchette W. P. J.
Blank, Christian U.
van den Eertwegh, Alfonsus J. M.
Franken, Margreet G.
de Groot, JanWillem B.
Haanen, John B. A. G.
Hospers, Geke A. P.
Koornstra, Rutger H.
Kruit, Wim H. J.
Louwman, Marieke
Piersma, Djura
van Rijn, Rozemarijn S.
Suijkerbuijk, Karijn P. M.
ten Tije, Albert J.
Vreugdenhil, Gerard
Wouters, Michel W. J. M.
van Zeijl, Michiel C. T.
van der Hoeven, Koos J. M.
Kapiteijn, Ellen
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2019
Reihe/Periodikum: Jochems , A , van der Kooij , M K , Fiocco , M , Schouwenburg , M G , Aarts , M J , van Akkooi , A C , van den Berkmortel , F W P J , Blank , C U , van den Eertwegh , A J M , Franken , M G , de Groot , J B , Haanen , J B A G , Hospers , G A P , Koornstra , R H , Kruit , W H J , Louwman , M , Piersma , D , van Rijn , R S , Suijkerbuijk , K P M , ten Tije , A J , Vreugdenhil , G , Wouters , M W J M , van Zeijl , M C T , van der Hoeven , K J M & Kapiteijn , E 2019 , ' Metastatic Uveal Melanoma: Treatment Strategies and Survival-Results from the Dutch Melanoma Treatment Registry ' , Cancers , vol. 11 , no. 7 , 1007 . https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers11071007
Schlagwörter: uveal melanoma / metastatic uveal melanoma / survival / treatment strategy / prognostic factor / HEPATIC PERFUSION / PHASE-II / MUTATIONS / IPILIMUMAB / CHEMOTHERAPY / PROGNOSIS / OUTCOMES / SF3B1 / GNA11 / CARE
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-27059303
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://hdl.handle.net/11370/b107e737-f173-4d29-8fda-d1a386825165

Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common primary intraocular tumor in adults. Up to 50% of UM patients will develop metastases. We present data of 175 metastatic UM patients diagnosed in the Netherlands between July 2012 and March 2018. In our cohort, elevated lactate dehydrogenase level (LDH) is an important factor associated with poorer survival (Hazard Ratio (HR) 9.0, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 5.63-14.35), and the presence of liver metastases is negatively associated with survival (HR 2.09, 95%CI 1.07-4.08). We used data from the nation-wide Dutch Melanoma Treatment Registry (DMTR) providing a complete overview of the location of metastases at time of stage IV disease. In 154 (88%) patients, the liver was affected, and only 3 patients were reported to have brain metastases. In 63 (36%) patients, mutation analysis was performed, showing a GNA11 mutation in 28.6% and a GNAQ mutation in 49.2% of the analyzed patients. In the absence of standard care of treatment options, metastatic UM patients are often directed to clinical trials. Patients participating in clinical trials are often subject to selection and usually do not represent the entire metastatic UM population. By using our nation-wide cohort, we are able to describe real-life treatment choices made in metastatic UM patients and 1-year survival rates in selected groups of patients.