Self-rated health trajectories: A dynamic time warp analysis

Self-rated health (SRH), individuals’ overall perception of their health, is a key predictor of health events. To target disease prevention efforts, it is important to understand how SRH develops over time. The goal of this short communication is to find prototypic SRH trajectories by applying dynamic time warping, a time series comparison technique initially developed for speech recognition. Revealing prototypic SRH trajectories can help direct disease prevention efforts towards trajectories that are more likely to result in adverse health events. Based on data from a Dutch representative sam... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Brian M. Doornenbal
Renz Bakx
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2021
Reihe/Periodikum: Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol 24, Iss , Pp 101510- (2021)
Verlag/Hrsg.: Elsevier
Schlagwörter: Self-rated health / Health trajectories / Dynamic time warping / Clustering analysis / Dutch / Medicine / R
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-27017424
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101510

Self-rated health (SRH), individuals’ overall perception of their health, is a key predictor of health events. To target disease prevention efforts, it is important to understand how SRH develops over time. The goal of this short communication is to find prototypic SRH trajectories by applying dynamic time warping, a time series comparison technique initially developed for speech recognition. Revealing prototypic SRH trajectories can help direct disease prevention efforts towards trajectories that are more likely to result in adverse health events. Based on data from a Dutch representative sample of 2,154 individuals, our dynamic time warp analysis suggests that Dutch individuals do not typically show a steady growth or decline in SRH. Instead, we identified four relatively stable SRH trajectories that differed in average SRH. One of these trajectories is a path of consistent low SRH.