Neolithic pottery finds at the wetland site of Bazel-Kruibeke (Flanders, Belgium): evidence of long-distance forager-farmer contact during the late 6th and 5th millennium cal BC in the Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt area

The salvage excavation of the wetland site of Bazel-Kruibeke yielded the first firm evidence of forager-farmer contact in the Scheldt valley already from the late LBK onwards. From then on contact most likely gradually increased leading to a piecemeal introduction of Neolithic commodities and knowledge. Around the middle of the 5th millennium cal BC the technique of pottery production and very likely also stock-breeding were adopted from contemporaneous farmer communities in the loess belonging to the (Epi-)Rossen tradition. At the transition from the 5th to the 4th millennium cal BC exchange... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Crombé, Philippe
Sergant, Joris
Perdaen, Yves
Meylemans, Erwin
Deforce, Koen
Dokumenttyp: journalarticle
Erscheinungsdatum: 2015
Schlagwörter: History and Archaeology / neolithisation / pottery traditions / Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt area / Neolithic / TRANSITION / BELGIUM. Belgium
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-26981460
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
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Link(s) : https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/5954430

The salvage excavation of the wetland site of Bazel-Kruibeke yielded the first firm evidence of forager-farmer contact in the Scheldt valley already from the late LBK onwards. From then on contact most likely gradually increased leading to a piecemeal introduction of Neolithic commodities and knowledge. Around the middle of the 5th millennium cal BC the technique of pottery production and very likely also stock-breeding were adopted from contemporaneous farmer communities in the loess belonging to the (Epi-)Rossen tradition. At the transition from the 5th to the 4th millennium cal BC exchange with the Michelsberg/Spiere group culture led to an almost complete acculturation of these local communities probably also involving the introduction of agriculture in the Lower Scheldt basin.