Phase I/Ib clinical trial of Sabatolimab, an Anti-TIM-3 Antibody, Alone and in Combination With Spartalizumab, an Anti-PD-1 Antibody, in Advanced Solid Tumors

Purpose: Sabatolimab (MBG453) and spartalizumab are monoclonal antibodies that bind T-cell immunoglobulin domain and mucin domain-3 (TIM-3) and programed death-1 (PD-1), respectively. This phase I/II study evaluated the safety and efficacy of sabatolimab, with or without spartalizumab, in patients with advanced solid tumors. Experimental design: Primary objectives of the phase I/Ib part were to characterize the safety and estimate recommended doses for future studies (RP2Ds). Dose escalation was guided by a Bayesian (hierarchical) logistic regression model. Sabatolimab was administered intrave... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Curigliano, Giuseppe
Gelderblom, Hans
Mach, Nicolas
Doi, Toshihiko
Tai, Wai Meng
Forde, Patrick M
Sarantopoulos, John
Bedard, Philippe L
Lin, Chia-Chi
Hodi, F Stephen
Wilgenhof, Sofie
Santoro, Armando
Sabatos-Peyton, Catherine
Longmire, Tyler A
Xyrafas, Alexandros
Sun, Haiying
Gutzwiller, Sabine
Manenti, Luigi
Naing, Aung
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2021
Verlag/Hrsg.: American Association of Cancer Research
Schlagwörter: Settore MED/06 - Oncologia Medica
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-26880371
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : http://hdl.handle.net/2434/839424

Purpose: Sabatolimab (MBG453) and spartalizumab are monoclonal antibodies that bind T-cell immunoglobulin domain and mucin domain-3 (TIM-3) and programed death-1 (PD-1), respectively. This phase I/II study evaluated the safety and efficacy of sabatolimab, with or without spartalizumab, in patients with advanced solid tumors. Experimental design: Primary objectives of the phase I/Ib part were to characterize the safety and estimate recommended doses for future studies (RP2Ds). Dose escalation was guided by a Bayesian (hierarchical) logistic regression model. Sabatolimab was administered intravenously, 20-1200 mg, every 2 or 4 weeks (Q2W, Q4W). Spartalizumab was administered intravenously, 80-400 mg, Q2W or Q4W. Results: Enrolled patients (n=219) had a range of cancers, most commonly ovarian (17%) and colorectal cancer (7%); patients received sabatolimab (n=133) or sabatolimab plus spartalizumab (n=86). The maximum tolerated dose was not reached. The most common adverse event suspected to be treatment-related was fatigue (9%, sabatolimab; 15%, combination). No responses were seen with sabatolimab. Five patients receiving combination treatment had partial responses (6%; lasting 12-27 months), in colorectal cancer (n=2), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), malignant perianal melanoma, and SCLC. Of the five, two patients had elevated expression of immune markers in baseline biopsies; another three had >10% TIM-3 positive staining, including one patient with NSCLC who received prior PD-1 therapy. Conclusions: Sabatolimab plus spartalizumab was well tolerated and showed preliminary signs of antitumor activity. The RP2D for sabatolimab was selected as 800 mg Q4W (alternatively Q3W or Q2W schedules, based on modeling), with or without 400 mg spartalizumab Q4W.