Ethische politiek verbeeld als de christelijke beschavingsmissie: Alexander Willem Frederik Idenburg, een Nederlandse koloniaal met goede bedoelingen?

This review article assesses Hans van der Jagt’s biography of the Dutch antirevolutionary politician and colonial official Alexander Willem Frederik Idenburg (Engelen uit Europa, 2022). Van der Jagt incorrectly depicts Idenburg as the figurehead of the Dutch colonial ethical policy at the beginning of the early twentieth century, while unduly idealising this policy. As is argued in this review article, this ethical policy was in effect instrumentalised as camouflage, concealing the perpetuation of the colonial intent -enforcement of Dutch rule, including extensive exploitation of land and peop... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Breman, Jan
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2023
Verlag/Hrsg.: Koninklijk Nederlands Historisch Genootschap
Sprache: Niederländisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-26756271
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://bmgn-lchr.nl/article/view/12778

This review article assesses Hans van der Jagt’s biography of the Dutch antirevolutionary politician and colonial official Alexander Willem Frederik Idenburg (Engelen uit Europa, 2022). Van der Jagt incorrectly depicts Idenburg as the figurehead of the Dutch colonial ethical policy at the beginning of the early twentieth century, while unduly idealising this policy. As is argued in this review article, this ethical policy was in effect instrumentalised as camouflage, concealing the perpetuation of the colonial intent -enforcement of Dutch rule, including extensive exploitation of land and people. Deriving from social concern about the impoverishment of the Indonesian population, the vast wealth amassed was intended to reduce the cost of the colony and help empower its inhabitants. Although this political mission was not realised, persistently referring to it served to justify ongoing Dutch rule both in the late colonial and in the post-colonial eras. In this article, I bring the disenchanting practices of the parties involved and their interests in sharper focus and I evaluate the role of Idenburg as the political centrepiece of this ethical policy. In the high-ranking colonial offices entrusted to him, he represented the anti-revolutionary doctrine in the policy pursued. Other operators, advocates and opponents of ethical policy alike, along with their motives, are addressed here as well, from the slow, cautious start of the ethical policy until its early eclipse. ; Dit recensieartikel is gewijd aan een beoordeling van de biografie van Hans van der Jagt over de Nederlandse antirevolutionaire politicus en koloniale functionaris Alexander Willem Frederik Idenburg (Engelen uit Europa, 2022). Van der Jagt portretteert Idenburg ten onrechte als het boegbeeld van de ethische politiek, die aan het begin van de twintigste eeuw werd ontvouwd, en schetst daarvan een te rooskleurig beeld. Deze ethische politiek, zo wordt in dit artikel betoogd, is veeleer als een schaamlap gebruikt, waarachter de voortzetting van het ...