Exploring the gateway hypothesis of e-cigarettes and tobacco: a prospective replication study among adolescents in the Netherlands and Flanders
Background Studies demonstrated that adolescent e-cigarette use is associated with subsequent tobacco smoking, commonly referred to as the gateway effect. However, most studies only investigated gateways from e-cigarettes to tobacco smoking. This study replicates a cornerstone study revealing a positive association between both adolescent e-cigarette use and subsequent tobacco use; and tobacco and subsequent e-cigarette use in the Netherlands and Flanders. Design The longitudinal design included baseline (n=2839) and 6-month (n=1276) and 12-month (n=1025) follow-up surveys among a school-based... Mehr ...
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Dokumenttyp: | Artikel |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 2021 |
Reihe/Periodikum: | Martinelli , T , Candel , M J J M , de Vries , H , Talhout , R , Knapen , V , van Schayck , C P & Nagelhout , G E 2021 , ' Exploring the gateway hypothesis of e-cigarettes and tobacco: a prospective replication study among adolescents in the Netherlands and Flanders ' , Tobacco Control . https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-056528 |
Schlagwörter: | electronic nicotine delivery devices / public policy / harm reduction / ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES / CONVENTIONAL CIGARETTE / SMOKELESS TOBACCO / RISK-FACTORS / DUAL-USE / DRUG-USE / SMOKING / ASSOCIATION / PATTERNS / NICOTINE |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Permalink: | https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-26695992 |
Datenquelle: | BASE; Originalkatalog |
Powered By: | BASE |
Link(s) : | https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/c16db857-b76b-4333-ac47-c1ec630b3a55 |