Effects on muscle performance of NSAID treatment with piroxicam versus placebo in geriatric patients with acute infection-induced inflammation. A double blind randomized controlled trial.

Inflammation is the main cause of disease-associated muscle wasting. In a previous single blind study we have demonstrated improved recovery of muscle endurance following celecoxib treatment in hospitalized geriatric patients with acute infection. Here we further evaluate NSAID treatment with piroxicam in a double blind RCT and investigate the role of cytokines and heat shock proteins (Hsp) with respect to muscle performance. We hypothesized that NSAID treatment would preserve muscle performance better than antibiotic treatment alone, by reducing infection-associated inflammation and by increa... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Beyer, Ingo
Bautmans, I
Njemini, R
Demanet, Christian
Bergmann, Pierre
Mets, Tony
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2011
Schlagwörter: Médecine clinique [biologie clinique] / Endocrinologie / Médecine pathologie humaine / Age Factors / Aged / 80 and over / Anti-Bacterial Agents -- therapeutic use / Anti-Inflammatory Agents / Non-Steroidal -- therapeutic use / Belgium / Chi-Square Distribution / Communicable Diseases -- complications -- diagnosis -- drug therapy -- metabolism -- physiopathology / Cytokines -- blood / Double-Blind Method / Female / Geriatric Assessment / HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins -- metabolism / HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins -- metabolism / Hand Strength / Hospitalization / Humans / Inflammation -- diagnosis -- drug therapy -- etiology -- metabolism -- physiopathology / Male / Muscle Fatigue -- drug effects / Muscle Strength -- drug effects / Muscle / Skeletal -- drug effects -- metabolism -- physiopathology / Piroxicam -- therapeutic use / Placebos / Time Factors / Treatment Outcome / cytokines / heat shock protein / muscle performance / NSAID / piroxicam
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-26588600
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/146863

Inflammation is the main cause of disease-associated muscle wasting. In a previous single blind study we have demonstrated improved recovery of muscle endurance following celecoxib treatment in hospitalized geriatric patients with acute infection. Here we further evaluate NSAID treatment with piroxicam in a double blind RCT and investigate the role of cytokines and heat shock proteins (Hsp) with respect to muscle performance. We hypothesized that NSAID treatment would preserve muscle performance better than antibiotic treatment alone, by reducing infection-associated inflammation and by increasing expression of cytoprotective Hsp. ; Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; SCOPUS: ar.j ; info:eu-repo/semantics/published