Linking clinical and population-based data in older patients with cancer in Belgium: Feasibility and clinical outcomes.

Geriatric screening and geriatric assessment (GS/GA) have proven their benefits in the care for older patients with cancer. However, less is known about the predictive value of GS/GA for outcomes. To research this, clinical data on GS/GA can be enriched with population-based data. In this article we describe the methods and feasibility of data linkage, and first clinical outcomes (GS/GA results and overall survival). A large cohort study consisting of patients aged ≥70 years with a new cancer diagnosis was established using linked data from clinical and population-based databases. Clinical dat... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Depoorter, Victoria
Vanschoenbeek, Katrijn
Decoster, Lore
De Schutter, Harlinde
Debruyne, Philip R
De Groof, Inge
Bron, Dominique
Cornélis, Frank
Luce, Sylvie
Focan, Christian
Verschaeve, Vincent
Debugne, Gwenaëlle
Langenaeken, Christine
Van Den Bulck, Heidi
Goeminne, Jean-Charles
Teurfs, Wesley
Jerusalem, Guy
Schrijvers, Dirk
Petit, Bénédicte
Rasschaert, Marika
Praet, Jean-Philippe
Vandenborre, Katherine
Milisen, Koen
Flamaing, Johan
Kenis, Cindy
Verdoodt, Freija
Wildiers, Hans
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2023
Schlagwörter: Aged / Humans / Belgium / Cohort Studies / Feasibility Studies / Neoplasms / Prospective Studies / Geriatric Assessment / Cancer / Data linkage / Geriatric risk factors / Geriatric screening / Older persons / Overall survival / Population-based data
Sprache: Englisch
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-26588388
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/273282

Geriatric screening and geriatric assessment (GS/GA) have proven their benefits in the care for older patients with cancer. However, less is known about the predictive value of GS/GA for outcomes. To research this, clinical data on GS/GA can be enriched with population-based data. In this article we describe the methods and feasibility of data linkage, and first clinical outcomes (GS/GA results and overall survival). A large cohort study consisting of patients aged ≥70 years with a new cancer diagnosis was established using linked data from clinical and population-based databases. Clinical data were derived from a previous prospective study where older patients with cancer were screened with G8, followed by GA in case of an abnormal result (GS/GA study; 2009-2015). These data were linked to cancer registration data from the Belgian Cancer Registry (BCR), reimbursement data of the health insurance companies (InterMutualistic Agency, IMA), and hospital discharge data (Technical Cell, TCT). Cox regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the prognostic value of the G8 geriatric screening tool. Of the 8067 eligible patients with a new cancer diagnosis, linkage of data from the GS/GA study and data from the BCR was successful for 93.7%, resulting in a cohort of 7556 patients available for the current analysis. Further linkage with the IMA and TCT database resulted in a cohort of 7314 patients (96.8%). Based on G8 geriatric screening, 67.9% of the patients had a geriatric risk profile. Malnutrition and functional dependence were the most common GA-identified risk factors. An abnormal baseline G8 score (≤14/17) was associated with lower overall survival (adjusted HR [aHR] = 1.62 [1.50-1.75], p < 0.001). Linking clinical and population-based databases for older patients with cancer has shown to be feasible. The GS/GA results at cancer diagnosis demonstrate the vulnerability of this population and the G8 score showed prognostic value for overall survival. The established cohort of almost 8000 patients with ...