Active acromegaly is associated with decreased hs-CRP and NT-proBNP serum levels: insights from the Belgian registry of acromegaly

Objective Patients with active acromegaly have an increased prevalence of cardiomyopathy and heart failure but a less than expected risk of coronary artery disease, considering the frequent association of diabetes mellitus and hypertension. We examined whether changes in high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) might contribute to this phenomenon. Design and methods Two hundred patients of the Belgian acromegaly registry (AcroBel) were divided in two groups: active disease (IGF1 Z -score >2; n =95) and controlled disease (IGF1 Z -sc... Mehr ...

Verfasser: Verhelst, Johan
Velkeniers, Brigitte
Maiter, Dominique
Haentjens, Patrick
T'Sjoen, Guy
Rietzschel, Ernst
Corvilain, Bernard
Abrams, Pascale
Nobels, Frank
Abs, Roger
Bex, Marie
Dokumenttyp: Artikel
Erscheinungsdatum: 2013
Reihe/Periodikum: European Journal of Endocrinology ; volume 168, issue 2, page 177-184 ; ISSN 0804-4643 1479-683X
Verlag/Hrsg.: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Schlagwörter: Endocrinology / General Medicine / Diabetes and Metabolism
Sprache: unknown
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-26497721
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
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Link(s) : http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje-12-0753

Objective Patients with active acromegaly have an increased prevalence of cardiomyopathy and heart failure but a less than expected risk of coronary artery disease, considering the frequent association of diabetes mellitus and hypertension. We examined whether changes in high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) might contribute to this phenomenon. Design and methods Two hundred patients of the Belgian acromegaly registry (AcroBel) were divided in two groups: active disease (IGF1 Z -score >2; n =95) and controlled disease (IGF1 Z -score ≤2; n =105). Serum levels of hs-CRP and NT-proBNP were measured and correlated with BMI, blood pressure, fasting lipids, fasting glucose and insulin, HbA1c, IGF1, interleukin 6 (IL6), adiponectin, and sE-selectin. In a subset of acromegaly patients, hs-CRP, IL6, and NT-proBNP levels were also compared with those/the values of an age-, gender-, and BMI-matched reference group. Results Patients with active acromegaly had significantly lower levels of hs-CRP (median (interquartile range), 0.5 mg/l (0.1, 0.9) vs 1.3 mg/l (0.5, 4.1); P <0.001) and NT-proBNP, (47.0 ng/l (26.0, 86.0) vs 71.0 ng/l (43.0, 184.0); P <0.001) compared with patients with controlled acromegaly. Compared with the reference population, hs-CRP was not different in controlled acromegaly but significantly lower in active acromegaly (median, 0.4 mg/l (0.1, 0.8) vs 1.4 mg/l (0.8, 2.9); P <0.001), while NT-proBNP was similar in active acromegaly but significantly higher in controlled acromegaly (66.5 ng/l (40.0, 119.5) vs 50.8 ng/l (26.5, 79.7); P <0.001). Conclusions Patients with active acromegaly have significantly lower values of NT-proBNP and hs-CRP compared with patients with controlled disease and even lower values of hs-CRP compared with control subjects.