1.
Slaves auctioned on the quayside, New York
2.
Narrative of a Five Years Expedition, Against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam: Musical Instruments of the African Negroes, (Vol. 2, plate 69)
Narrative of a Five Years Expedition, Against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam: "Execution of Breaking on the Rack" (plate 71)
Narrative of a Five Years Expedition, Against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam: "Negro Hung alive by the ribs to a Gallows" (plate 11)
Narrative of a Five Years Expedition, Against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam: Slave of the "Loango nation" (plate 68)
Balolo captive in the slave-shed at Masankusu (Congo Free State) in the 1880s
3.
4.
Balolo slaves in the 'slave-shed' at Masankusu (Congo Free State) in the 1880s
Slave brands
The Many Languages of American Literature: Interpreting Sojourner Truth’s Narrative (1850) as Dutch-American Contact Literature
West Africa: The beginning of the European slave trade