1.
Cosmographie Blaviane: Kremlin at the time of Boris Fyodorovich Godunov, circa 1600: detail
Cosmographie Blaviane: Kremlin at the time of Boris Fyodorovich Godunov, circa 1600
Delft: Map
Castello Plan, New Amsterdam in 1660
West Africa: The beginning of the European slave trade
2.
3.
Republic of the United Netherlands
Europe: Naval trade routes from Amsterdam on Europe's coasts
South America: Spanish and Portuguese empires
Europe: Onset of the Thirty Years' War
Europe: Religious divisions