Control of the laser frequency of the Virgo gravitational wave interferometer with an in-loop relative frequency stability of 1.0 × 10 −21 on a 100 ms time scale

The measurement of the space-time structure variations induced by strong cosmic events (supernovae, coalescing binaries of neutron stars, etc.) requires an oscillator with a relative stability of 10(-21) on time scales typically approximate to 100 ms. We demonstrate that the Virgo interferometer with a wavelength of 1.064 mu m has a laser frequency with an in-loop stability of 1.0 x 10(-21) on a 100 ms time scale, and an in-loop frequency noise of 2 x 10(-7) Hz/root Hz at 10 Hz. We show that this fits the specifications. Two references successively stabilize the laser frequency. The first one... Mehr ...

Verfasser: A. Viceré
Stefan Hild
M. A. Bizouard
Christian Corda
D. Sentenac
V. Fafone
Fausto Acernese
M. Drago
P. Ruggi
M. Pichot
A. Morgia
F. Travasso
F. Salemi
Tania Regimbau
A. Gennai
Alessandra Corsi
Th. S. Bauer
F. Frasconi
Frédérique Marion
Rosa Poggiani
L. Bonelli
D. Verkindt
A. Pasqualetti
J. Trummer
C. Palomba
V. Granata
K. G. Arun
C. Greverie
Stefano Bigotta
Rocco Romano
P. La Penna
Benjamin Canuel
F. Garufi
P. Puppo
F. Piergiovanni
F. Nocera
G. M. Guidi
I. Ferrante
P. Astone
Alessandra Toncelli
A. Di Lieto
A. Rocchi
G. Cagnoli
F. Cavalier
Y. Minenkov
F. Martelli
A. Giazotto
V. Loriette
Luca Gammaitoni
M. G. Beker
J.-P. Coulon
R. Day
M. Was
M. Tonelli
N. Letendre
F. Paoletti
B. L. Swinkels
V. Brisson
Gianluca Persichetti
E. Cuoco
M. Barsuglia
M. Del Prete
L. Rolland
J. Franc
M. Lorenzini
M. Mohan
O. Rabaste
N. Morgado
L. Bosi
S. Birindelli
Fabio Marchesoni
P. Hello
L. Pinard
François Bondu
Andrea Chincarini
L. Di Fiore
D. Buskulic
Simona Mosca
H. Heitmann
Fabrizio Barone
E. Chassande-Mottin
H. Vocca
P. Rapagnani
J. Colas
A. Di Virgilio
J.-D. Fournier
R. Passaquieti
M. Yvert
M. Di Paolo Emilio
E. Coccia
R. Flaminio
G. Pagliaroli
F. Ricci
Sabrina D'Antonio
V. Dattilo
F. Cleva
R. De Rosa
M. Punturo
S. Frasca
N. Leroy
G. Cella
M. Vavoulidis
Enrico Calloni
M. Colombini
A. Brillet
V. Re
F. Menzinger
J. F. J. van den Brand
Sofiane Aoudia
Ettore Majorana
G. Vajente
A. Masserot
Igor Neri
Benoit Sassolas
S. Braccini
D. Huet
C. Michel
Silvio Pardi
A. Colla
G. Vedovato
H. J. Bulten
J. Marque
F. Carbognani
G. A. Prodi
E. Campagna
I. Fiori
Shourov Chatterji
Claude Boccara
Andreas Freise
Mirko Prato
F. Fidecaro
E. Genin
Anna Dari
Riccardo Sturani
F. Vetrano
E. Tournefier
D. Passuello
G. Ballardin
S. Van Der Putten
J.-M. Mackowski
C. Bradaschia
M. Alshourbagy
G. Gemme
M. Granata
G. Losurdo
L. Milano
R. Terenzi
Florent Robinet
Julien Moreau
R. Cavalieri
N. Man
M. Davier
M. Mantovani
Ludovico Carbone
J.-Y. Vinet
F. Antonucci
B. Mours
Dokumenttyp: conferencePaper
Erscheinungsdatum: 2009
Schlagwörter: Netherlands / Aurora Universities Network
Sprache: unknown
Permalink: https://search.fid-benelux.de/Record/base-27591251
Datenquelle: BASE; Originalkatalog
Powered By: BASE
Link(s) : https://www.openaccessrepository.it/record/140435

The measurement of the space-time structure variations induced by strong cosmic events (supernovae, coalescing binaries of neutron stars, etc.) requires an oscillator with a relative stability of 10(-21) on time scales typically approximate to 100 ms. We demonstrate that the Virgo interferometer with a wavelength of 1.064 mu m has a laser frequency with an in-loop stability of 1.0 x 10(-21) on a 100 ms time scale, and an in-loop frequency noise of 2 x 10(-7) Hz/root Hz at 10 Hz. We show that this fits the specifications. Two references successively stabilize the laser frequency. The first one is a 144 m long suspended cavity; the second one is the common mode of two perpendicular 3 km long Fabry-Perot cavities. The differential mode of the relative length variations of these two optical cavities is the port where we expect the signal for the gravitational waves; this out-of-loop measurement, less sensitive to laser frequency noise, does not show up correlations with the in-loop error signal. This is the best ever performance of short term laser frequency stabilization reported.